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	<title>Jkx@home &#187; stk62k</title>
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	<description>Titanium Exposé</description>
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		<title>Shuttle ST62K (aka Zen) Fan issue</title>
		<link>http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/200.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/200.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Apr 2005 14:16:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stk62k]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Like a lot of users, i get an issue with my fan on the Shuttle Xpc. In fact, i found a lot of comments over the net, that Shuttle used some bad fan in this boxes. Some users decide to &#8230; <a href="http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/200.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Like a lot of users, i get an issue with my fan on the Shuttle Xpc. In fact, i found a lot of comments over the net, that Shuttle used some bad fan in this boxes. Some users decide to use the waranty, but i don&#8217;t want to send this back to Paris, just to have another crappy fan.</p>
<p>I decided to change it by myself. But finding the right fan is really hard, because it&#8217;s 80mn x 80mn x 1.5mn fan. After a long search i decided to go to a tunning shop. (They have a bunch of various CPU fan).. The guy said to me: <em>Ok, No problem. We have a video card fan that can feet</em> .. Oh really a video fan ?</p>
<p>He give me a <a href="http://www.zalman.com/eng/product/Product_Read.asp?Idx=128">Zalman ZM-OP1</a></p>
<p><img src="http://i2.techpowerup.com/reviews/Zalman/ZM-80D/images/package4_small.jpg" alt="" /></p>
<p>Despite this fan doesn&#8217;t have the exact same caracteristics as the default one, it perform quite the same. And it does even less noise. So i&#8217;m really happy :)</p>
<p>Many thanks to the shop: Tuning Informatique (<a class="reference" href="http://www.tuninginformatique.com/">http://www.tuninginformatique.com/</a>)</p>
<p><strong>update</strong>: fix the Zalman URL</p>
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		<title>Maxtor Diamond Star Boot Error on ST62K</title>
		<link>http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/169.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/169.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Oct 2004 07:20:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hard drive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stk62k]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[I just received my new hard-drive, a Maxtor Diamonstar 90 &#8211; 8M (read 80Go and 8M of cache). So I decided to fdisk + cp -a my old distros to the new drive. Everything is ok .. I have something &#8230; <a href="http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/169.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I just received my new hard-drive, a Maxtor Diamonstar 90 &#8211; 8M (read 80Go and 8M of cache). So I decided to fdisk + cp -a my old distros to the new drive. Everything is ok .. I have something like this:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">/dev/hda1  Win (I don't install this but leave a blank fat32 .. if)
/dev/hda2  Linux (my current debian)
/dev/hda3  BSD (NetBSD I think)
/dev/hda4  Data (10Go for what you wants)</pre>
<p>After I finish my cp -a /dev/hda2 /dev/hdc2, I just chroot to this and run grub-install. Ok .. that&#8217;s fine (no error message), it&#8217;s time to reboot.</p>
<p>Ouch! My new system doesn&#8217;t want to boot, I get a &#8216;SYSTEM BOOT FAILURE, INSERT BOOT DISK &#8230;&#8217; hum .. that&#8217;s sucks! Ok .. boot from a <a class="reference" href="http://www.sysresccd.org/">rescue CD</a> (which I really love after a day of issue on this HD), just chroot to my new drive install Lilo instead of grub .. =&gt; Crash .. oh god .. I tried it a several times and have random crash. After 2 hours, I discover that the HD have some issues with the <em>Prefetch Read/Write</em>, so I disable it.. Ok, no more random crash. Now I need to fix the boot error issue. I tested several things, and took me a lot of time and i discover something. In my bios  (I even made a new bios install), the default option is &#8216;auto detect&#8217; from the kind of HD: Large / LBA / CHS.. And this fucking HD is detected as a CHS, so I forced it to LBA, and now it works. In fact the OS doesn&#8217;t bios so it can read/write on the HD, but Lilo or Grub use the bios directly.</p>
<p>To resume Maxtor DiamonStar:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>Doesn&#8217;t support Read / Write prefetch</li>
<li>Do some bad thing w/ bios detection (I never seen this before ooo)</li>
<li>Are really quiet</li>
<li>Perform quite well: 56Mbs/sec in hdparm -t (far from my 110Mbs/ SCSI HD but..)</li>
<li>Are damn hot (really really hot !!)</li>
</ul>
<p>I destroy 2 Maxtor HD in a previous life, I hope this one will work a bit longer. Anyway, this is really the last time I buy this shit.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Shuttle ST62K Zen Install Howto for Linux</title>
		<link>http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/132.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/132.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jul 2004 14:55:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stk62k]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Hardware The Shuttle STK62K is a small XPC that use: ATI IGP9100 video board ATI IXP150 AC&#8217;97 Audio Controller OHCI based USB 2 Realtek network card As i run into different issue with that box, i decided to write a &#8230; <a href="http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/132.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="hardware" class="section">
<h1><a name="hardware">Hardware</a></h1>
<p>The Shuttle STK62K is a small XPC that use:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>ATI IGP9100 video board</li>
<li>ATI IXP150 AC&#8217;97 Audio Controller</li>
<li>OHCI based USB 2</li>
<li>Realtek network card</li>
</ul>
<p>As i run into different issue with that box, i decided to write a little howto. Look <a class="reference" href="http://www.sfftech.com/showdocs.cfm?aid=482">here</a> for more infos</p>
<pre class="literal-block">0000:00:00.0 Host bridge: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 5833 (rev 02)
0000:00:01.0 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 5838
0000:00:13.0 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 4347 (rev 01)
0000:00:13.1 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 4348 (rev 01)
0000:00:13.2 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 4345 (rev 01)
0000:00:14.0 SMBus: ATI Technologies Inc ATI SMBus (rev 17)
0000:00:14.1 IDE interface: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 4349
0000:00:14.3 ISA bridge: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 434c
0000:00:14.4 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 4342
0000:00:14.5 Multimedia audio controller: ATI Technologies Inc IXP150 AC'97 Audio Controller
0000:01:05.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc: Unknown device 5834
0000:02:05.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)
0000:02:06.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): VIA Technologies, Inc. IEEE 1394 Host Controller (rev 80)</pre>
<div id="issues" class="section">
<h1><a name="issues">Issues</a></h1>
<p>Caution, i run into weird issues at the first boot.. a lot of segfaults and other weird things. I spend a part of the night to discover that the main trouble isn&#8217;t Linux based, but a hardware issue. The ST62K seems to have a lot problems with cheap memory. My current install use two Elixir (CAS=3) 512Mo stick in dual channel. After a little test with memtest+ i discover that the memory should be downsized to 266MHz FSB (instead of the common 400FSB). I found severall other users with the same issue. So don&#8217;t expect to use a DDR400 at full speed on this box with cheap memory, or buy Corsair (CAS=2.5 not the CAS=3!).</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="linux" class="section">
<h1><a name="linux">Linux</a></h1>
<p>I tried several kernels: 2.4.26 and 2.6.7 debian stock kernel, but i run into trouble with this meanly because the APM is set by default in .. so to run it i need to build kernel 2.6.7 from scrash.</p>
</div>
<div id="processor" class="section">
<h1><a name="processor">Processor</a></h1>
<p>My box run on a Intel 3.0C running at 3.2Ghz as this box support overclocking form +0 to +15 FSB, so (200 + 10) * 15 = 3.2 Ghz, i managed to overclock it to 3.3 without any trouble. In the kernel i set:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[*]   Symmetric multi-processing support
[*]   SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support</pre>
<p>SMT is the new scheduler that support the HT processors</p>
</div>
<div id="acpi-apm" class="section">
<h1><a name="acpi-apm">ACPI / APM</a></h1>
<p>The main reason why i start with ACPI, is that the box do some really strange things if you have APM set. So you need to disable the APM, and set the ACPI in you kernel.</p>
<pre class="literal-block">[*] ACPI Support
[*]   Sleep States (EXPERIMENTAL)
&lt;M&gt;   AC Adapter
&lt;M&gt;   Battery
&lt;M&gt;   Button
&lt;M&gt;   Fan
&lt;M&gt;   Processor
&lt;M&gt;   Thermal Zone</pre>
<p>The Thermal Zone is the only import here.</p>
</div>
<div id="network" class="section">
<h1><a name="network">Network</a></h1>
<p>The ST62K use a Realtek nic, so just use the 8139too driver.</p>
</div>
<div id="hardrive-dma" class="section">
<h1><a name="hardrive-dma">Hardrive / DMA</a></h1>
<p>Recent kernel as support for ATI IXP chipset so ..</p>
<pre class="literal-block">Device Driver &gt; ATA/ATAPI/MFM/RLL support
&lt;*&gt;       Generic PCI IDE Chipset Support
[*]       Generic PCI bus-master DMA support
[*]         Use PCI DMA by default when available
&lt;*&gt;        ATI IXP chipset IDE support</pre>
</div>
<div id="video" class="section">
<h1><a name="video">Video</a></h1>
<p>The embeded video card is IGP 9100. To have support for X you have 3 options:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li>use the &#8216;ati&#8217; driver wich come with XFree. It&#8217;s works fine (without acceleration)</li>
<li>use the &#8216;radeon&#8217; one, but this require a some kernel tweak</li>
<li>the ATI made drivers doesn&#8217;t seems to support the IGP card right now.</li>
</ul>
<p>I now run the radeon on. To do this you have 2 options:<br />
- use the stock kernel one<br />
- use the DRI based one</p>
<p><strong>stock kernel</strong></p>
<pre class="literal-block">Devices Drivers &gt; Graphics support
&lt;*&gt;   ATI Radeon display support</pre>
<p>Don&#8217;t use module if you want to have framebuffer support. You need to enable AGPGart too (i&#8217;m not really sure)</p>
<pre class="literal-block">Section "Device"
#Driver      "ati"
Driver       "radeon"
VendorName  "ATI Technologies Inc"
BoardName   "Unknown Board"
BusID       "PCI:1:5:0"
EndSection</pre>
<p><strong>DRI</strong></p>
<p>First you need to download the latest XFree86 binary (which is 4.3.99) and put this in the place of XFree binary. Next download the Radeon driver from the DRI website. Simply untar and install it. (You need to set the kernel drivers as module not built-in for that)</p>
<p><strong>Which One ?</strong></p>
<p>Right now, this doesn&#8217;t really change anything because the kernel base kernel doesn&#8217;t support DRI. And the DRI one, disable the DRI because it doesn&#8217;t find it as a AGP card, so disable the direct rendering. So don&#8217;t expect good openGL performance :( But the radeon driver is really punchy on X .. so as i don&#8217;t play game, this isn&#8217;t a issue. I think this gonna change soon anyway.</p>
<p><strong>update: TV Output</strong></p>
<p>For the TVout put, there is currently no options. The only way to have it works, is to configure the X server to use a vesa driver (instead of radeon) and 800&#215;600 screen size. After that, plug the TV set and reboot to enable it. (Done thought the bios post), and enjoy. Thanks Per for the tips.</p>
</div>
<div id="sound" class="section">
<h1><a name="sound">Sound</a></h1>
<p>Again only recent kernel support this :)</p>
<pre class="literal-block">Device Drivers&gt; Sound &gt; Alsa PCI devices
&lt;M&gt; ATI IXP 150/200/250/300</pre>
<p>After simply load the &#8216;snd_atiixp&#8217; module</p>
</div>
<div id="sensors" class="section">
<h1><a name="sensors">Sensors</a></h1>
<p>I read a couple of post saying that the sensors doesn&#8217;t work, but i managed to use it without any trouble, as it use a it87 isa based sensors.</p>
<pre class="literal-block">I2C &gt; Hardware Sensors Chip support
&lt;M&gt; ITE IT87xx and compatibles</pre>
<p>Don&#8217;t forget to set i2c-dev Results:</p>
<pre class="literal-block">it87-isa-0228
Adapter: ISA adapter
VCore 1:   +1.45 V  (min =  +1.42 V, max =  +1.56 V)
VCore 2:   +1.53 V  (min =  +2.40 V, max =  +2.60 V)   ALARM
+3.3V:     +6.40 V  (min =  +3.12 V, max =  +3.44 V)   ALARM
+5V:       +4.97 V  (min =  +4.72 V, max =  +5.24 V)
+12V:     +11.68 V  (min = +11.36 V, max = +12.60 V)
-12V:     -19.77 V  (min = -12.63 V, max = -11.41 V)   ALARM
-5V:       -2.38 V  (min =  -5.28 V, max =  -4.81 V)   ALARM
Stdby:     +5.02 V  (min =  +4.72 V, max =  +5.24 V)
VBat:      +3.16 V
fan1:     1795 RPM  (min =    0 RPM, div = 16)
fan2:        0 RPM  (min =  332 RPM, div = 16)
fan3:        0 RPM  (min =  664 RPM, div = 8)
M/B Temp:    +60°C  (low  =   +15°C, high =   +40°C)   sensor = diode
CPU Temp:    +44°C  (low  =   +15°C, high =   +45°C)   sensor = diode
Temp3:       +41°C  (low  =   +15°C, high =   +45°C)   sensor = thermistor</pre>
<p>Some voltages seems wrong .. but not important. Yes this box have only one fan and the CPU temp is 44°. The 60° correspond to the RS300 chip but this seems to be broken (the bios show me the same values..). When overclocked and building the kernel, i managed to have 59° and a fan at 2300 RPM. (I tweaked the bios to start the fan at 55° instead of 65° default)</p>
</div>
<div id="additionnal" class="section">
<h1><a name="additionnal">Additionnal</a></h1>
<p>You can download my kernel config. I think this setting can be used on S62G4 too ..</p>
</div>
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		<title>My computer burn in hell !</title>
		<link>http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/131.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/131.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Jun 2004 19:38:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stk62k]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[My K7S5A motherboard (w/ a Athlon on) burn on fire last week. I don&#8217;t know why, when i come back home (after work), i found a blanc screen, try to reboot but nothing.. Damm I looked a this closer yesterday.. &#8230; <a href="http://www.larsen-b.com/Article/131.html">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>My K7S5A motherboard (w/ a Athlon on) burn on fire last week. I don&#8217;t know why, when i come back home (after work), i found a blanc screen, try to reboot but nothing.. Damm</p>
<p>I looked a this closer yesterday.. and yes some chipset on the motherboard have burn .. So i need to buy another one :(</p>
<p>I get a lot of trouble with this computer. 2 video card with broken cooler.. and now a motherboard death. I wondering what to buy right now. I won&#8217;t buy another Athlon since i get a couple of issues w/ the heatsink and temperature.</p>
<p>I know a lot of python guru works on MacOS right now, this kind of stuff is to expensive i think? I&#8217;m wondering if i should buy another notebook (mine is a bit old to use it for everything..) or by a cool small P4. I read a couple of article about the <a class="reference" href="http://www.sfftech.com/showdocs.cfm?aid=482">ST62K</a>. This seems to be kool because it only use 1 cooler, and have a decent video card. A new notebook can be kool to, but the one&#8217;s i know you need to choose between power (goot lcd size) and their weight (most do 4/5 Kg .. to bad for a notebook)</p>
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